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Here are sample HRCI Professional in Human Resources - California (PHRca) Exam questions from real exam. You can get more HRCI HRCI (PHRca) Exam premium practice questions at TestInsights.
Question 1
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is to the Occupational Safety and Health Act as the National Labor Relations Board is to which of the following?
Correct : B
Answer option B is correct. The NLRB was established by the NLRA to enforce provisions of the act related to conducting elections and preventing unfair labor practices. The LMRA, LMRDA and the Norris-La Guardia Act (D, C, A) are all examples of legislation influencing the application of unions in the workplace.
Chapter: Employee and Labor Relations
Objective: Review Questions
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Question 2
An employee has resigned. During the exit interview, the employee tells HR that the reason for the resignation is that for the last 3 months the supervisor has been hostile, refused to provide instructions on work assignments, given the employee all the most unpleasant tasks in the department, and verbally reprimanded the employee in front of co-workers and customers. The employee may have a cause of legal action based on which of the following?
Correct : C
Answer option C is correct. Constructive discharge occurs when the employer forces an employee to resign by creating a work environment that is so unpleasant a reasonable person would resign. The duty of good faith and fair dealing (B) applies to contracts, requiring both parties to act in a fair and honest manner with each other to ensure that benefits of the contract are realized. Promissory estoppel (D) occurs when an employer entices an employee to take an action by promising a reward but then does not follow through on the reward. Fraudulent misrepresentation (A) occurs when an employer makes untrue promises or claims to a candidate.
Chapter: Employee and Labor Relations
Objective: Review Questions
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Question 3
During a unionizing campaign, management may do which of the following in response to union allegations?
Correct : B
Answer option B is correct. The company may make truthful statements about a unionized environment during an organizing campaign, such as pointing out that employees will have to pay dues to the union. Although nonunion employees are free to talk about their reasons for not wanting a union (C), it is an unfair labor practice for the employer to encourage them to do so. Telling employees that the company will have to move the jobs to another country if the union is elected (D) is also a ULP, because it constitutes a threat. Employers may not threaten, interrogate, promise, or spy on (TIPS) employees during an organizing campaign (A).
Chapter: Employee and Labor Relations
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Question 4
A union philosophy statement may have all of the following except which?
Correct : B
Answer option B is correct. A company cannot threaten employees or make promises to them contingent on the workforce remaining union free. A philosophy statement should be geared toward communicating the company's desire to work directly with the employees in discussions about working conditions or benefits. If a union does attempt to organize, it is important for the employer to work directly with outside council to determine the strategic benefits of discussing the desire to remain union free and the disadvantages/limitations of unions as employee representatives.
Chapter: Employee and Labor Relations
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Question 5
Which of the following requires that employees act in the best interest of the employer?
Correct : D
swer option D is correct.
Chapter: Employee and Labor Relations
Objective: Federal Employment Legislation
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